Source code for ensembl.utils.logging
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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"""Easy initialisation functionality to set an event logging system.
Examples:
>>> import logging, pathlib
>>> from ensembl.utils.logging import init_logging
>>> logfile = pathlib.Path("test.log")
>>> init_logging("INFO", logfile, "DEBUG")
>>> logging.info("This message is written in both stderr and the log file")
>>> logging.debug("This message is only written in the log file")
"""
from __future__ import annotations
__all__ = [
"LogLevel",
"init_logging",
"init_logging_with_args",
]
import argparse
from datetime import datetime
import logging
from typing import Optional, Union
from ensembl.utils import StrPath
LogLevel = Union[int, str]
def formatTime(
record: logging.LogRecord,
datefmt: str | None = None, # pylint: disable=unused-argument
) -> str:
"""Returns the creation time of the log record in ISO8601 format.
Args:
record: Log record to format.
datefmt: Date format to use. Ignored in this implementation.
"""
return datetime.fromtimestamp(record.created).astimezone().isoformat(timespec="milliseconds")
[docs]
def init_logging(
log_level: LogLevel = "WARNING",
log_file: Optional[StrPath] = None,
log_file_level: LogLevel = "DEBUG",
msg_format: str = "%(asctime)s [%(process)s] %(levelname)-9s %(name)-13s: %(message)s",
) -> None:
"""Initialises the logging system.
By default, all the log messages corresponding to `log_level` (and above) will be printed in the
standard error. If `log_file` is provided, all messages of `log_file_level` level (and above) will
be written into the provided file.
Args:
log_level: Minimum logging level for the standard error.
log_file: Logging file where to write logging messages besides the standard error.
log_file_level: Minimum logging level for the logging file.
msg_format: A format string for the logged output as a whole. More information:
https://docs.python.org/3/library/logging.html#logrecord-attributes
"""
# Define new formatter used for handlers
formatter = logging.Formatter(msg_format)
formatter.formatTime = formatTime # type: ignore[method-assign]
# Configure the basic logging system, setting the root logger to the minimum log level available
# to avoid filtering messages in any handler due to "parent delegation". Also close and remove any
# existing handlers before setting this configuration.
logging.basicConfig(level="DEBUG", force=True)
# Set the correct log level and format of the new StreamHandler (by default the latter is set to NOTSET)
logging.root.handlers[0].setLevel(log_level)
logging.root.handlers[0].setFormatter(formatter)
if log_file:
# Create the log file handler and add it to the root logger
file_handler = logging.FileHandler(log_file)
file_handler.setLevel(log_file_level)
file_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
logging.root.addHandler(file_handler)
[docs]
def init_logging_with_args(args: argparse.Namespace) -> None:
"""Processes the Namespace object provided to call `init_logging()` with the correct arguments.
Args:
args: Namespace populated by an argument parser.
"""
args_dict = vars(args)
log_args = {x: args_dict[x] for x in ["log_level", "log_file", "log_file_level"] if x in args_dict}
init_logging(**log_args)